65-4105

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65-4105. Substances included in schedule I. (a) The controlled substances listed in this section are included in schedule I and the number set forth opposite each drug or substance is the DEA controlled substances code that has been assigned to it.

(b) Any of the following opiates, including their isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters and ethers, unless specifically excepted, whenever the existence of these isomers, esters, ethers and salts is possible within the specific chemical designation:

(1) Acetyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylacetamide)9821
(2) Acetyl-alpha-methylfentanyl (N-[1-(1-methyl-2-phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylacetamide)9815
(3) Acetylmethadol9601
(4) Acryl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylacrylamide; acryloylfentanyl)9811
(5) AH-7921 (3,4-dichloro-N-[(1-dimethylamino)cyclohexylmethyl]benzamide)9551
(6) Allylprodine9602
(7) Alphacetylmethadol9603

(except levo-alphacetylmethadol also known as levo-alpha-acetylmethadol, levomethadyl acetate or LAAM)

(8) Alphameprodine9604
(9) Alphamethadol9605
(10) Alpha′-methyl butyryl fentanyl (2-methyl-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylbutanamide)9864

(11) Alpha-methylfentanyl (N-[1-(alpha-methyl-beta-phenyl)ethyl-4-piperidyl] propionanilide;

1-(1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)-4-(N-propanilido) piperidine)9814
(12) Alpha-methylthiofentanyl (N-[1-methyl-2-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)9832
(13) Benzethidine9606
(14) Betacetylmethadol9607
(15) Beta-hydroxyfentanyl (N-[1-(2-hydroxy-2-phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)9830
(16) Beta-hydroxy-3-methylfentanyl (other name: N-[1-(2-hydroxy-2-phenethyl)-3-methyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)9831
(17) Beta-hydroxythiofentanyl (N-[1-[2-hydroxy-2-(thiophen-2-yl)ethyl]piperidin-4-yl]-N-phenylpropionamide)9836
(18) Betameprodine9608
(19) Betamethadol9609
(20) Beta-methyl fentanyl (N-phenyl-N-(1-(2-phenylpropyl)piperidin-4-yl)propionamide; also known as β-methyl fentanyl)9856

(21) Beta'-phenyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N, 3-diphenylpropanamide; also

known as β'-phenyl fentanyl; 3-phenylpropanoyl fentanyl)9842
(22) Betaprodine9611
(23) Brorphine (1-(1-(1-(4-bromophenyl)ethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-one)9098
(24) Butyryl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylbutyramide)9822
(25) Clonitazene9612
(26) Crotonyl fentanyl ((E)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylbut-2-enamide)9844
(27) Cyclopentyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylcyclopentanecarboxamide)9847
(28) Cyclopropyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylcyclopropanecarboxamide)9845
(29) Dextromoramide9613
(30) Diampromide9615
(31) Diethylthiambutene9616
(32) Difenoxin9168
(33) Dimenoxadol9617
(34) Dimepheptanol9618
(35) 2′,5′-Dimethoxyfentanyl (N-(1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylpropionamide)9861
(36) Dimethylthiambutene9619
(37) Dioxaphetyl butyrate9621
(38) Dipipanone9622
(39) Ethylmethylthiambutene9623
(40) Etonitazene9624
(41) Etoxeridine9625
(42) Fentanyl carbamate (ethyl (1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)(phenyl)carbamate)9851

(43) 2′-Fluoro ortho-fluorofentanyl (N-(1-(2-fluorophenethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-N-(2-fluorophenyl)propionamide; also

known as 2′-fluoro 2-fluorofentanyl)9855
(44) Furanyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylfuran-2-carboxamide)9834
(45) 3-Furanyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylfuran-3-carboxamide)9860
(46) Furethidine9626
(47) Hydroxypethidine9627
(48) Isobutyryl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylisobutyramide)9827

(49) Isotonitazene (N,N-diethyl-2-(2-(4 isopropoxybenzyl)-5-nitro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)ethan-1-amine;

N,N-diethyl-2-[[4-(1-methylethoxy)phenyl]methyl]-5-nitro-1 H-benzimidazole-1-ethanamine)9614
(50) Isovaleryl fentanyl (3-methyl- N -(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylbutanamide)9862
(51) Ketobemidone9628
(52) Levomoramide9629
(53) Levophenacylmorphan9631
(54) Meta -Fluorofentanyl (N -(3-fluorophenyl)- N -(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)propionamide)9857
(55) Meta -Fluoroisobutyryl fentanyl ( N -(3-fluorophenyl)- N -(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)isobutyramide)9858
(56) Methoxyacetyl fentanyl (2-methoxy-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylacetamide)9825
(57) 4′-Methyl acetyl fentanyl (N-(1-(4-methylphenethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylacetamide)9819
(58) 3-Methylfentanyl (N-[3-methyl-1-(2-phenylethyl)-4-piperidyl]-N-phenylpropanamide9813
(59) 3-Methylthiofentanyl (N-[(3-methyl-1-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)9833
(60) Metonitazene (N,N-diethyl-2-(2-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5-nitro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)ethan-1-amine)9757
(61) Morpheridine9632
(62) MPPP (1-methyl-4-phenyl-4-propionoxypiperidine)9661
(63) MT-45 (1-cychohexyl-4-(1,2-diphenylethyl)piperazine)9560
(64) Noracymethadol9633
(65) Norlevorphanol9634
(66) Normethadone9635
(67) Norpipanone9636
(68) Ocfentanil (N-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-methoxy-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl) acetamide)9838

(69) O-desmethyltramadol (Some trade or other names: 2-((dimethylamino)methyl-1-(3-hydroxyphenyl)

cyclohexanol;3-(2-((dimethylamino)methyl)-1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenol)
(70) Ortho-fluoroacryl fentanyl (N-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)acrylamide)9852

(71) Ortho-fluorobutyryl fentanyl (N-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)butyramide; also

known as 2-fluorobutyryl fentanyl)9846
(72) Ortho-fluorofentanyl (N-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)propionamide; 2-fluorofentanyl)9816
(73) Ortho -Fluorofuranyl fentanyl ( N -(2-fluorophenyl)- N -(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)furan-2-carboxamide)9863
(74) (Ortho-fluoroisobutyryl fentanyl (N-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)isobutyramide)9853

(75) Ortho-methyl acetylfentanyl (N-(2-methylphenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)acetamide; also

known as 2-methyl acetylfentanyl)9848

(76) Ortho-methyl methoxyacetyl fentanyl (2-methoxy-N-(2-methylphenyl)-N-(1-

phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)acetamide; also known as 2-methyl methoxyacetyl fentanyl)9820
(77) Para-chloroisobutyryl fentanyl (N-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)isobutyramide)9826
(78) Para-fluorobutyryl fentanyl (N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)butyramide)9823
(79) Para-fluorofentanyl (N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-[1-(2-phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]propanamide)9812
(80) Para-fluoroisobutyryl fentanyl (N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)isobutyramide, 4-fluoroisobutyryl fentanyl)9824
(81) Para-fluoro furanyl fentanyl (N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)furan-2-carboxamide)9854
(82) Para-methoxybutyryl fentanyl (N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)butyramide)9837
(83) Para -Methoxyfuranyl fentanyl ( N -(4-methoxyphenyl)- N -(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)furan-2-carboxamide9859
(84) para -Methylcyclopropyl fentanyl ( N -(4-methylphenyl)- N -(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)cyclopropanecarboxamide)9865
(85) Para-methylfentanyl (N-(4-methylphenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)propionamide; also known as 4-methylfentanyl)9817
(86) PEPAP (1-(-2-phenethyl)-4-phenyl-4-acetoxypiperidine)9663
(87) Phenadoxone9637
(88) Phenampromide9638
(89) Phenomorphan9647
(90) Phenoperidine9641
(91) Phenyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylbenzamide; also known as benzoyl fentanyl)9841
(92) Piritramide9642
(93) Proheptazine9643
(94) Properidine9644
(95) Propiram9649
(96) Racemoramide9645
(97) Tetrahydrofuranyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenyltetrahydrofuran-2-carboxamide)9843
(98) Thiofentanyl (N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-propanamide)9835

(99) Thiofuranyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylthiophene-2-carboxamide; also

known as 2-thiofuranyl fentanyl; thiophene fentanyl)9839
(100) Tilidine9750
(101) Trimeperidine9646
(102) U-47700 (3,4-dichloro-N-[2-(dimethylamino)cyclohexyl]-N-methylbenzamide)9547
(103) Valeryl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylpentanamide)9840
(104) Zipeprol (1-methoxy-3-[4-(2-methoxy-2-phenylethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-1-phenylpropan-2-ol)9873

(c) Any of the following opium derivatives, their salts, isomers and salts of isomers, unless specifically excepted, whenever the existence of these salts, isomers and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:

(1) Acetorphine9319
(2) Acetyldihydrocodeine9051
(3) Benzylmorphine9052
(4) Codeine methylbromide9070
(5) Codeine-N-Oxide9053
(6) Cyprenorphine9054
(7) Desomorphine9055
(8) Dihydromorphine9145
(9) Drotebanol9335
(10) Etorphine (except hydrochloride salt)9056
(11) Heroin9200
(12) Hydromorphinol9301
(13) Methyldesorphine9302
(14) Methyldihydromorphine9304
(15) Morphine methylbromide9305
(16) Morphine methylsulfonate9306
(17) Morphine-N-Oxide9307
(18) Myrophine9308
(19) Nicocodeine9309
(20) Nicomorphine
(21) Normorphine9313
(22) Pholcodine9314
(23) Thebacon9315

(d) Any material, compound, mixture or preparation that contains any quantity of the following hallucinogenic substances, their salts, isomers and salts of isomers, unless specifically excepted, whenever the existence of these salts, isomers and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:

(1) Alpha-ethyltryptamine7249

Some trade or other names: etryptamine; Monase; α-ethyl-1H-indole-3-ethanamine; 3-(2-aminobutyl) indole; α-ET; and AET.

(2) 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-amphetamine7391

Some trade or other names: 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-alpha-methylphenethylamine; 4-bromo-2,5-DMA.

(3) 2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine7396

Some trade or other names: 2,5-dimethoxy-alpha-methyl-phenethylamine; 2,5-DMA.

(4) 4-methoxyamphetamine7411

Some trade or other names: 4-methoxy-alpha-methylphene-thylamine; paramethoxyamphetamine; PMA.

(5) 5-methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxy-amphetamine7401
(6) 4-methyl-2,5-dimethoxy-amphetamine7395

Some trade or other names: 4-methyl-2,5-dimethoxy-alpha-methylphenethylamine; "DOM"; and "STP".

(7) 3,4-methylenedioxy amphetamine7400
(8) 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)7405

(9) 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine (also known as N-ethyl-alpha-methyl-3,4

(methylenedioxy) phenethylamine, N-ethyl MDA, MDE, and MDEA)7404

(10) N-hydroxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (also known as N-hydroxy-alpha-methyl-3,4-

(methylenedioxy) phenethylamine, and N-hydroxy MDA)7402
(11) 3,4,5-trimethoxy amphetamine7390
(12) Bufotenine7433

Some trade or other names: 3-(Beta-Dimethylaminoethyl)-5-hydroxyindole; 3-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-5-indolol;

N, N-dimethylserotonin; 5-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine; mappine.

(13) Diethyltryptamine7434

Some trade or other names: N,N-Diethyltryptamine; DET.

(14) Dimethyltryptamine7435

Some trade or other names: DMT.

(15) Ibogaine7260

Some trade or other names: 7-Ethyl-6,6 Beta,7,8,9,10,12,13-octahydro-2-methoxy-6,9-

methano-5H-pyrido[1',2':1,2]azepino[5,4-b]indole; Tabernanthe iboga

(16) Lysergic acid diethylamide7315
(17) Marijuana7360
(18) Mescaline7381
(19) Parahexyl7374

Some trade or other names: 3-Hexyl-l-hydroxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,6,9-trimethyl-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran; Synhexyl.

(20) Peyote7415

Meaning all parts of the plant presently classified botanically as Lophophora williamsii Lemaire,

whether growing or not, the seeds thereof, any extract from any part of such plant, and every compound,

manufacture, salts, derivative, mixture or preparation of such plant, its seeds or extracts.

(21) N-ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate7482
(22) N-methyl-3-piperidyl benzilate7484
(23) Psilocybin7437
(24) Psilocyn7438

Some trade or other names: Psilocin.

(25) Ethylamine analog of phencyclidine7455

Some trade or other names: N-ethyl-1-phenyl-cyclo-hexylamine; (1-phenylcyclohexyl)

ethylamine; N-(1-phenylcyclohexyl)ethylamine; cyclohexamine; PCE.

(26) Pyrrolidine analog of phencyclidine7458

Some trade or other names: 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl)-pyrrolidine; PCPy; PHP.

(27) Thiophene analog of phencyclidine7470

Some trade or other names: 1-[1-(2-thienyl)-cyclohexyl]-piperidine; 2-thienyl analog of phencyclidine; TPCP; TCP.

(28) 1-[1-(2-thienyl)-cyclohexyl] pyrrolidine7473

Some other names: TCPy.

(29) 2,5-dimethoxy-4-ethylamphetamine7399

Some trade or other names: DOET.

(30) Salvia divinorum or salvinorum A; all parts of the plant presently classified botanically as salvia divinorum,

whether growing or not, the seeds thereof, any extract from any part of such plant, and every compound, manufacture,

salts, derivative, mixture or preparation of such plant, its seeds or extracts.

(31 Datura stramonium, commonly known as gypsum weed or jimson weed; all parts of the plant presently classified botanically

as datura stramonium, whether growing or not, the seeds thereof, any extract from any part of such plant, and every compound,

manufacture, salts, derivative, mixture or preparation of such plant, its seeds or extracts.

(32) 1-(3-[trifluoromethylphenyl])piperazine

Some trade or other names: TFMPP.

(33) 4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine7392
(34) 2,5-dimethoxy-4-(n)-propylthiophenethylamine (2C-T-7), its optical isomers, salts and salts of optical isomers7348
(35) Alpha-methyltryptamine (other name: AMT)7432
(36) 5-methoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine (5-MeO-DIPT), its isomers, salts and salts of isomers7439
(37) 2-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethylphenyl)ethanamine (2C-E)7509
(38) 2-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)ethanamine (2C-D)7508
(39) 2-(4-Chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine (2C-C)7519
(40 2-(4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine (2C-I)7518
(41) 2-[4-(Ethylthio)-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine (2C-T-2)7385
(42) 2-[4-(Isopropylthio)-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine (2C-T-4)7532
(43) 2-(2,5-Dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine (2C-H)7517
(44) 2-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-nitrophenyl)ethanamine (2C-N)7521
(45) 2-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-(n)-propylphenyl)ethanamine (2C-P)7524
(46) 5–methoxy–N,N–dimethyltryptamine (5–MeO–DMT)7431

Some trade or other names: 5–methoxy–3–[2–(dimethylamino) ethyl]indole.

(47) 2–(4–iodo–2,5–dimethoxyphenyl)–N–(2–methoxybenzyl)ethanamine7538

Some trade or other names: 25I–NBOMe; 2C–I–NBOMe; 25I; Cimbi–5.

(48) 2–(4–chloro–2,5–dimethoxyphenyl)–N–(2–methoxybenzyl)ethanamine7537

Some trade or other names: 25C–NBOMe; 2C–C–NBOMe; 25C; Cimbi–82.

(49) 2–(4–bromo–2,5–dimethoxyphenyl)–N–(2–methoxybenzyl)ethanamine7536

Some trade or other names: 25B–NBOMe; 2C–B–NBOMe; 25B; Cimbi–36.

(50) 2-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine

Some trade or other names: 25H-NBOMe.

(51) 2-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine

Some trade or other names: 25D-NBOMe; 2C-D-NBOMe.

(52) 2-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine

Some trade or other names: 25N-NBOMe, 2C-N-NBOMe.

(53) 1-(5-fluoropentyl)-N-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)-1 H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-3-carboxamide (5F-CUMYL-P7AICA)7085
(54) 2-(ethylamino)-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)cyclohexan-1-one (other names: methoxetamine, MXE)7286
(55) 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-methylpropan-2-amine (other names: para-methoxymethamphetamine, PMMA)1245

(e) Any material, compound, mixture or preparation that contains any quantity of the following substances having a depressant effect on the central nervous system, including its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:

(1) Etizolam2780

Some trade or other names: (4-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-ethyl-9-methyl-6H-thieno[3,2-f][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepine)

(2) Mecloqualone2572
(3) Methaqualone2565
(4) Gamma hydroxybutyric acid2010

(5) 8-chloro-6-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-methyl-4H-benzo[f][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepine, its salts, isomers,

and salts of isomers (other name: flualprazolam)2785

(6) 6-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-8-nitro-4H-benzo[f][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepine,

its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers (other name: clonazolam)2786

(7) 8-bromo-6-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-methyl-4H-benzo[f][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepine,

its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers; (other name: flubromazolam)2788

(8) 7-chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,4]diazepin-2-one, its salts,

isomers, and salts of isomers (other name: diclazepam)2789

(f) Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, mixture or preparation that contains any quantity of the following substances having a stimulant effect on the central nervous system, including its salts, isomers and salts of isomers:

(1) Aminorex1585

Some other names: Aminoxaphen 2-amino-5-phenyl-2-oxazoline or 4,5-dihydro-5-phenyl-2-oxazolamine

(2) Fenethylline1503
(3) N-ethylamphetamine1475
(4) (+)cis-4-methylaminorex ((+)cis-4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolamine)1590

(5) N,N-dimethylamphetamine (also known as N,N-alpha-trimethyl-benzeneethanamine;

N,N-alpha-trimethylphenethylamine)1480

(6) Cathinone (some other names: 2-amino-1-phenol-1-propanone, alpha-amino propiophenone,

2-amino propiophenone and norphedrone)1235

(7) Substituted cathinones

Any compound, except bupropion or compounds listed under a different schedule, structurally derived from

2–aminopropan–1–one by substitution at the 1-position with either phenyl, naphthyl, or thiophene ring systems,

whether or not the compound is further modified in any of the following ways:

(A) By substitution in the ring system to any extent with alkyl, alkylenedioxy, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxyl,

or halide substituents, whether or not further substituted in the ring system by one or more other univalent substituents;

(B) by substitution at the 3-position with an acyclic alkyl substituent;

(D) by inclusion of the 2-amino nitrogen atom in a cyclic structure.

(8) N-benzylpiperazine (other names: BZP, 1-benzylpiprazine)7493

(9) Methiopropamine

(N-methyl-1-(thiophen-2-yl)propan-2-amine)1478

(10) 4,4′-Dimethylaminorex (4,4′-DMAR; 4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-5-(4-methylphenyl)-2-oxazolamine;

4-methyl-5-(4-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-amine)1595
(11) Amineptine (7-[(10,11-dihydro-5 H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl)amino]heptanoic acid)1219
(12) Mesocarb (N-phenyl-N ′-(3-(1-phenylpropan-2-yl)-1,2,3-oxadiazol-3-ium-5-yl)carbamimidate)1227

(g) Any material, compound, mixture or preparation that contains any quantity of the following substances:

(1) N-[1-benzyl-4-piperidyl]-N-phenylpropanamide (benzylfentanyl), its optical isomers, salts and salts of isomers

(2) N-[1-(2-thienyl)methyl-4-piperidyl]-N-phenylpropanamide (thenylfentanyl), its optical isomers, salts and salts of isomers

(3) Tianeptine, its optical isomers, salts and salts of isomers

(h) Any of the following cannabinoids, their salts, isomers and salts of isomers, unless specifically excepted, whenever the existence of these salts, isomers and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:

(1) Tetrahydrocannabinols7370

Meaning tetrahydrocannabinols naturally contained in a plant of the genus Cannabis (cannabis plant), as well as synthetic

equivalents of the substances contained in the plant, or in the resinous extractives of Cannabis, sp. and/or synthetic substances,

derivatives, and their isomers with similar chemical structure and pharmacological activity such as the following: Delta 1 cis

or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and their optical isomers Delta 6 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and their optical isomers

Delta 3,4 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and its optical isomers (Since nomenclature of these substances is not internationally

standardized, compounds of these structures, regardless of numerical designation of atomic positions covered.),

except tetrahydrocannabinols in any of the following:

(A) Industrial hemp, as defined in K.S.A. 2-3901, andamendments thereto;

(B) solid waste, as defined in K.S.A. 65-3402, and amendments thereto, and hazardous waste, as defined in K.S.A. 65-3430, and

amendments thereto, if such waste is the result of the cultivation, production or processing of industrial hemp, as defined in

K.S.A. 2-3901, and amendments thereto, and such waste contains a delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of not more

than 0.3%; or

K.S.A. 2-3908, and amendments thereto.

(2) Naphthylmethylindoles

Any compound containing a 1H-indol-3-yl-(1-naphthyl)methane structure with substitution at the nitrogen atom of the indole group

by an alkyl, haloalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or

2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group whether or not further substituted on the indole group to any extent and whether or not substituted on

the benzyl or naphthyl ring to any extent.

(3) Naphthoylpyrroles

Any compound containing a 3-(1-naphthoyl)pyrrole structure with substitution at the nitrogen atom of the pyrrole group by an alkyl,

haloalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl

group whether or not further substituted on the pyrrole group to any extent, whether or not substituted on the benzyl or naphthyl

ring to any extent.

(4) Naphthylmethylindenes

Any compound containing a naphthylmethylindene structure with substitution at the 3-position of the indene group by an alkyl,

haloalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl

group whether or not further substituted on the indene group to any extent, whether or not substituted on the benzyl or naphthyl ring to

any extent.

(5) Cyclohexylphenols

Any compound containing a 2-(3-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenol structure with substitution at the 5-position of the phenolic ring by an alkyl,

haloalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group

whether or not substituted on the cyclohexyl ring to any extent.

(6) 2,3-Dihydro-5-methyl-3-(4-morpholinylmethyl)pyrrolo[1,2,3-de]-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl]-1-napthalenylmethanone.

Some trade or other names: WIN 55,212-2.

(7) 9-(hydroxymethyl)-6, 6-dimethyl-3-(2-methyloctan-2-yl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-ol

Some trade or other names: HU-210, HU-211.

(8) Indole-3-carboxylate esters

Any compound containing a 1H-indole-3-carboxylate ester structure with the ester oxygen bearing a naphthyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl

or adamantyl group and substitution at the 1 position of the indole ring by an alkyl, haloalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl,

cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group, whether or not further substituted on the indole

ring to any extent and whether or not substituted on the naphthyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, adamantyl or benzyl groups to any extent.

(9) Indazole-3-carboxamides

Any compound containing a 1H-indazole-3-carboxamide structure with substitution at the nitrogen of the carboxamide by a naphthyl,

quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, adamantyl, benzyl, 1-amino-1-oxoalkan-2-yl or 1-alkoxy-1-oxoalkan-2-yl group and substitution at the 1 position

of the indazole ring by an alkyl, haloalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl,

or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group, whether or not further substituted on the indazole ring to any extent and whether or not substituted on the

naphthyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, adamantyl, 1-amino-1-oxoalkan-2-yl, 1-alkoxy-1-oxoalkan-2-yl or benzyl groups to any extent.

(10) Indole-3-carboxamides

Any compound containing a 1H-indole-3-carboxamide structure with substitution at the nitrogen of the carboxamide by a naphthyl,

quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, adamantyl, benzyl, 1-amino-1-oxoalkan-2-yl or 1-alkoxy-1-oxoalkan-2-yl group and substitution at the 1 position

of the indole ring by an alkyl, haloalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl,

or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group, whether or not further substituted on the indole ring to any extent and whether or not further substituted on

the naphthyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, adamantyl, 1-amino-1-oxoalkan-2-yl, 1-alkoxy-1-oxoalkan-2-yl or benzyl groups to any extent.

(11) (1H-indazol-3-yl)methanones

Any compound containing a (1H-indazol-3-yl)methanone structure with the carbonyl carbon bearing a naphthyl group and substitution at the

1 position of the indazole ring by an alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl,

or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group, whether or not further substituted on the indazole ring to any extent and whether or not substituted on the

naphthyl or benzyl groups to any extent.

(12) (1H-indol-3-yl)methanones

Any compound containing a (1H-indol-3-yl)methanone structure with the carbonyl carbon bearing a naphthyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl,

adamantyl, phenyl, benzyl or tetramethylcyclopropyl group and substitution at the 1 position of the indole ring by an alkyl,haloalkyl,

cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl, 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl,

1-(N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl, 1-(N-methyl-3-morpholinyl)methyl, or tetrahydropyranylmethyl group, whether or not further substituted

on the indole ring to any extent and whether or not substituted on the naphthyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, adamantyl, phenyl, benzyl or

tetramethylcyclopropyl groups to any extent.

History: L. 1972, ch. 234, § 5; L. 1982, ch. 269, § 2; L. 1985, ch. 220, § 1; L. 1986, ch. 241, § 1; L. 1987, ch. 244, § 1; L. 1989, ch. 200, § 1; L. 1991, ch. 199, § 1; L. 1992, ch. 174, § 1; L. 1993, ch. 70, § 1; L. 1994, ch. 54, § 1; L. 2001, ch. 171, § 3; L. 2008, ch. 124, § 1; L. 2010, ch. 7, § 1; L. 2011, ch. 83, § 3; L. 2013, ch. 67, § 1; L. 2014, ch. 79, § 1; L. 2015, ch. 27, § 1; L. 2016, ch. 95, § 2; L. 2017, ch. 57, § 4; L. 2018, ch. 101, § 1; L. 2019, ch. 37, § 13; L. 2022, ch. 99, § 3; L. 2024, ch. 67, § 4; July 1.

Revisor's Note:

Section was also amended by L. 2011, ch. 10, § 1, but that version was repealed by L. 2011, ch. 89, § 9.

Section was amended twice in the 2018 session, see also 65-4105b.

Law Review and Bar Journal References:

"Kansas Denies Religion-Based Defense to Rastafarians on Marijuana Charges[State v. McBride, 955 P.2d 133 (Kan.Ct.App.1998)]," Brendon C. Taylor, 38 W.L.J. 307 (1998).

Attorney General's Opinions:

Delta-8 THC is unlawful to possess or sell unless made from industrial hemp. 2021-4.

CASE ANNOTATIONS

1. No material variance between allegations and proof in prosecution for possession and sale of heroin; conviction upheld. State v. Brooks, 217 Kan. 485, 488, 536 P.2d 1365.

2. Prosecution hereunder; order suppressing marijuana seized reversed; search and seizure reasonable. State v. Hays, 221 Kan. 126, 128, 557 P.2d 1275.

3. Appeal from conviction for sale of narcotic drugs; no error in overruling motions for acquittal, continuance or for new trial. State v. Holt, 221 Kan. 696, 561 P.2d 435.

4. Conviction hereunder reversed; rights under warrantless clause of Fourth Amendment violated. State v. Dean, 2 Kan. App. 2d 64, 574 P.2d 572.

5. Applied; conviction of possession of marihuana with intent to sell sustained; statute constitutional. State v. Luginbill, 223 Kan. 15, 21, 574 P.2d 140.

6. Noted; court will follow traditional probable cause determination of "totality of circumstances" in issuing search warrant. State v. Rose, 8 Kan. App. 2d 659, 660, 665 P.2d 1111 (1983).

7. Where defendant denies involvement in illegal activity, not entitled to instruction on procuring agent theory as affirmative defense. State v. Brown, 8 Kan. App. 2d 715, 667 P.2d 388 (1983).

8. Conviction hereunder; statutes describing crimes of possession and sale of material containing psilocybin not unconstitutionally vague. State v. Justice, 10 Kan. App. 2d 569, 577, 704 P.2d 1012 (1985).

9. State appeal on dismissal; disclosure of confidential informant's identity, sanctions enforcing discovery orders discussed. State v. Schilling, 238 Kan. 593, 712 P.2d 1233 (1986).

10. Cited; search and seizure with warrant based on observations of state park custodian; private citizen not agent of state examined. State v. Smith, 243 Kan. 715, 717, 763 P.2d 632 (1988).

11. Propriety of searches and seizures, excessive sentencing examined. State v. Doile, 244 Kan. 493, 769 P.2d 666 (1989).

12. Amendments to sentencing statutes regarding modification (K.S.A. 21-4603(3)(a)) and presumption of probation (K.S.A. 21-4606a) as substantive and applicable prospectively determined. State v. Sylva, 14 Kan. App. 2d 609, 610, 795 P.2d 947 (1990); affirmed 248 Kan. 118, 804 P.2d 967 (1991).

13. Severity level of drug possession charge under K.S.A. 65-4162 should have been enhanced for conviction under prior statute (K.S.A. 65-4127b). State v. Crank, 262 Kan. 449, 452, 989 P.2d 890 (1997).

14. Prohibiting marijuana use by Rastafarians while allowing peyote use in tribal religious ceremonies does not violate equal protection. State v. McBride, 24 Kan. App. 2d 909, 915, 955 P.2d 133 (1998).

15. Claim that allowing Native Americans to use peyote in religious ceremonies while prosecuting Rastafarians for cultivating marijuana violates equal protection fails. McBride v. Shawnee County, Kansas Court Services, 71 F. Supp. 2d 1098, 1100 (1999).

16. Sufficient to prove possession of marijuana where defendant picked up bag of marijuana thrown into her lap and placed it between car seat and door of car. State v. Carrasco, 28 Kan. App. 2d 683, 19 P.3d 202 (2001).

17. Held: Policeman had reasonable suspicion to stop car after execution of search warrant on premises for drug activity when upon exiting building found vehicle parked in front of house at 11 p.m. and only other buildings on block contained businesses which were closed. State v. Griffin, 31 Kan. App. 2d 149, 61 P.3d 112 (2003).

18. Conviction hereunder upheld; traffic stop and smell of marijuana provided probable cause for search. State v. Preston, 41 Kan. App. 2d 981, 207 P.3d 1081 (2009).

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